Nurse Crops

Nurse crops are an annual grain or grass used to prevent erosion and assist in the establishment of your primary grass planting. The species and application rate will vary from one project to another, but the basic principles apply across the board. Using nurse crops is typically the least expensive method of erosion control. Although admittedly not as effective as other methods, it offers great value, especially on large sites.

Product Overview

When To Use 
Spring Wheat or Oats:April – June
Oats: August – October
Winter Wheat: August – Dormant Seeding
Annual Ryegrass: April – June and August – Dormant seeding
Sterile Triticale: April – Dormant Seeding
Rye: April – Dormant Seeding

Application Rates:

Vary by project and the make up of the permanent seed mix. The Nurse or Cover crop should not exceed 10% of a total turf mixture while nurse crop in a native seeding is often around 35% of the total mixture due to the native plants establishing slower. A typical seeding rate is going to be 10 to 20 pounds per acre. Use caution when using annual grasses such as annual ryegrass in turf. If allowed to drop seed, the annual may return in following years and detract from the appearance of the intended turf grass. Never use Annual Bluegrass as this is very difficult to remove from the permanent turf.